It also includes a comparison with the equivalent month of the previous two years. offences and is likely to be the reason why there has been a fall in Stalking offences. There were 442 recorded crimes per 10,000 population in 2016-17, with urban areas recording the highest rates; Glasgow City (714 per 10,000 population), Aberdeen City (606 per 10,000 population), Dundee City (600 per 10,000 population) and the City of Edinburgh (583 per 10,000 population) ( Table 13 ). It should be noted that the number of offences recorded by the police generally tends to be affected to a greater extent by police activity and operational decisions than the number of crimes. We earlier published the findings of a separate study into Attempted murder & serious assault. Levels of violent crime increased for a long period, before entering a downward trend in 2002-03. The results of this can be found here: Recorded Crime in Scotland: 2018-19. Scottish Government statisticians are continuing to engage with Police Scotland as they develop the information they hold on hate crime. Former offenders were drafted in to share their experiences with the next generation. In 2019-20, Other sexual crimes made up 45% of all Sexual crimes. It included a session by Canadian parenting expert Mary Gordon which highlighted the importance of empathy. It has also informed national debates, such as the case for minimum alcohol pricing. We earlier published the findings of a separate study into Robbery. This homicide figure was the joint lowest number of recorded homicide cases for a single 12-month period since 1976. Common assault is the largest category in Miscellaneous offences, accounting for more than two-fifths (45%) in 2019-20. There have been more recent increases, although as outlined above the latest one is due to new crimes being recorded under the Domestic Abuse (Scotland) Act 2018 following its enactment on the 1st April 2019. For further information on the classification of crimes and offences, please see Chapter 7. It should be noted that in the HMICS audit report, violent crime includes common assault. Further information is available in the Data Considerations section below. Further information is available via the following link: https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-robbery-2008-09-2017-18/. If they had, the specific crime of handling an offensive weapon was considered an aggravation of the crime it was used to commit (for example an aggravated assault) and would not have been included in the statistics. Other theft and Housebreaking fell by 36% and 48% respectively between 2010-11 and 2019-20. While the region saw a fall of 40 per cent in homicides in the decade after the initiative's launch, the murder rate has stayed steady over the past few. Sexual assault accounted for 37% of Sexual crimes in 2019-20. Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20 this crime has seen a large decrease of 69%, including a 16% decrease from 3,532 in 2018-19 to 2,982 in 2019-20. A separate Homicide in Scotland bulletin is produced by the Scottish Government which contains more detailed information on the crimes of Murder and Culpable homicide (common law). The national rate of recorded Other crimes increased from 115 to 118 crimes per 10,000 population in 2019-20 (see Tables 4 and 7). For Group 6, Miscellaneous Offences, all data are fully comparable from 2008-09 onwards. And in London, where knife crime has risen by 50 percent in the past three years, Mayor Sadiq Khan recently announced the creation of a violence reduction unit modeled on Scotland's. "We have . The relative stability in recent years is set against a generally decreasing trend in recorded crime over the longer term, from a peak in 1991 when crime reached a record high of 572,921. Miscellaneous offences account for around half (51%) of all offences recorded in Scotland in 2019-20. For example, longer term trends in some types of offending, which existed prior to the pandemic, may remain a factor. Common assault and Breach of the peace etc. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Between 2009-10 and 2018-19, there has been a reduction of 31% in the total number of fires attended and a 35% decrease in the number of deliberate fires. ): Percentage of crimes / offences cleared up by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table 4: Crimes and offences recorded in Scotland per 10,000 population, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table 4 (Cont. In February 2019 the Scottish Government published the research report 'Developing Information on Hate Crime Recorded by the Police in Scotland' (https://www.gov.scot/publications/developing-information-hate-crime-recorded-police-scotland/). As the legislation noted above was introduced towards the end of 2019-20, this years recorded crime figures only include a small number of Coronavirus restrictions crimes. We therefore recommend that users interested in Homicide statistics should refer directly to the Homicide in Scotland bulletin series, which can be accessed at: https://www2.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Crime-Justice/PubHomicide. Scotland's Violence Reduction Unit (VRU) was set up to stem the tide of knife crime which saw Glasgow become Europe's murder. category includes crimes recorded under the Computer Misuse Act 1990. Urinating etc. This category increased by 3% from 7,107 in 2018-19 to 7,346 in 2019-20. Sexual crimes have been on a long-term upward trend since 1974, with some fluctuations. The annual Recorded Crime in Scotland bulletin remains the primary source of information on crimes and offences recorded by the police, and has been designated as National Statistics by the Office for Statistics Regulation. accounted for 19% of all crime recorded in Scotland in 2019-20. All figures are presented at a national level as the sample size is too small to provide robust estimates for geographies below this. Dundee City's crime rate of 807 crimes per ten thousand people was the highest of any region of Scotland in 2021/22. Further information on this procedural change and its impact on the statistics is available in the chapter on Group 5 - Other crimes. Chart 7 shows the five categories within Non-sexual crimes of violence over the last ten years, and gives an indication of the trend and scale of each category. These crimes fell between 2010-11 and 2014-15, before figures rose sharply in 2015-16 and then more gradually in the years that followed, until the decrease this year. This segment includes information that should be considered to widen contextual understanding of the data provided on Group 2 - Sexual crimes. . Click 'Accept all cookies' to agree to all cookies that collect anonymous data. The VRU launched a mentoring project in schools which is designed to combat the emerging threat of cyberbullying and encourage children to stay safe online. Sexual crimes account for 5% of all crimes recorded in Scotland in 2019-20. Hawara: 'What happened was horrific and barbaric', The people who want you to believe the Ukraine war is fake, What we've learned from Alex Murdaugh murder trial. The national rate of recorded Crimes of dishonesty fell from 211 to 204 per 10,000 population in 2019-20 (see Tables 4 and 7). The overwhelming majority of police recorded crimes for Handling an offensive weapon in a public place were committed by males. As a result of this amendment to recording practice, crimes of handling an offensive weapon have been substantially higher since 2017-18. It offers modern street food served from an airstream truck and hires former offenders for 12-month blocks. The Act led to new crimes of Disclosing or threatening to disclose an intimate image being recorded from 2017-18 onwards, with 655 being recorded in 2019-20 (this is part of an increasing trend with 421 crimes being recorded in 2017-18 and 596 recorded in 2018-19). In 2019-20, sexual crimes recorded by police in England & Wales[4] and Northern Ireland[5] remained relatively stable, compared to the 1% decrease in Scotland. This analysis identified that a number of offence codes are non-comparable over time. The most recent edition, covering the 2020-21 reporting year, was published on 28th September 2021. The recording of crime remains at one of the lowest levels seen since 1974. This amounts to an overall decrease of 43% since 2013-14. These crimes should all relate to offences which occurred prior to the implementation of the Sexual Offences (Scotland) Act 2009 on 1 December 2010, as the Act replaced Lewd and libidinous practices with specific sexual assault crimes. While not displayed in Chart 11, the numbers of Theft by opening a lockfast place (OLP), Theft from a motor vehicle by OLP and Theft of a motor vehicle have decreased over the ten years from 2010-11 to 2019-20 (Table 1). This demonstrates the impact that changes to the Misuse of Drugs Act, in this case making the possession of etizolam illegal, can have on recorded crime. Crimes of dishonesty are the largest group, accounting for 45% of all recorded crime in 2019-20. *There was a procedural change to the counting of crimes of Handling an offensive weapon in 2017-18. The scheme, which was devised by US academic Jackson Katz, also coaches young people to challenge offensive behaviour. The symbolism was powerful as Sir Stephen urged them to renounce violence or risk returning to the court for real. There will be some discontinuity for earlier years as Communications Act 2003 offences with a sexual element were not separately identifiable within the statistics until 2016-17. Dangerous and careless driving accounted for 9% of Motor vehicle offences. In 2012 there were 2.7 homicides. The Scottish Government produced a Technical Report in 2014 which detailed the quality assurance work it carried out in reaching this conclusion: http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Crime-Justice/PubRecordedCrime/TechnicalReport. Drunkenness and other disorderly conduct accounted for 4% of Miscellaneous offences in 2019-20. The Official Statistics on Drug Seizures and Offender Characteristics presents figures on the number and type of drug seizures made by Police Scotland. Crimes associated with prostitution account for 1% of Sexual crimes. The comparison described above for overall crime levels should be viewed in this context which will also likely apply to Scotlands other city based local authorities. Rape & attempted rape accounted for 18% of Sexual crimes. One such example is Street & Arrow in Glasgow's West End, which launched in 2016. There remains a 42% reduction in Non-sexual crimes of violence since 2002-03. Figures for 2002 showed that Glasgow had a homicide rate of 58.7 people per . Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20 this crime has seen a decrease of 43%, although there has been a small increase of 1% or 52 crimes from 4,950 in 2018-19 to 5,002 crimes in 2019-20. The recording of crime remains at one of the lowest levels seen since 1974. More information can be found by accessing the Recorded Crime in Scotland: Handling Offensive Weapons publication: https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-handling-offensive-weapons/. Crimes recorded by the police do not reveal the incidence of all crimes committed as not all crimes are reported to the police. Levels of Fire-raising, vandalism etc. Breach of the peace etc. Theft of a motor vehicle accounted for 4% of Crimes of dishonesty. Unlawful use of vehicle is the largest category in this group, accounting for just under a third (32%) of Motor vehicle offences. While these include specific racially aggravated offences, they do not account for all criminal behaviour which may have had a racial motivation such as Threatening or abusive behaviour or Common assault. Scotland endured some horrific knife crime which brought matters to a head. Each year, as part of preparing the Official Statistics on Drug Seizures and Offender Characteristics, Scottish Government statisticians review a sample of crimes of drug possession. and Fire-raising, Charts 13 and 14 show these two categories separately to better highlight the similar downward trends they have followed over the last ten years. Visit 'Set cookie preferences' to control specific cookies. Police-recorded offences involving a knife or sharp instrument rose to 46,265 for the year to March, up from 43,706 in the previous 12 months, according to information released by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) on Friday. A sharp instrument was the main method of killing for 34 (58%) of those cases and all but one of them involved a knife. Chart 10 below shows the number of Crimes of dishonesty from 1971 onwards. These individual groups will be discussed in more detail in the sections which follow. In 2009 the VRU launched the Community Initiative to Reduce Violence (CIRV). We use cookies to collect anonymous data to help us improve your site browsing There were 655 crimes of Disclosing or threatening to disclose an intimate image in 2019-20. Overall, this audit demonstrates that users of crime statistics can have confidence that crimes are being classified and counted correctly. Video, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story, Can knife crime be stopped before it starts, Knife crime deaths at highest level since WW2, London violent crime 'a public health issue', a role in the world-renowned Edinburgh Military Tattoo, Beer and wine sales in Canada fall to all-time low, Ed Sheeran says wife developed tumour in pregnancy, Covid origin likely China lab incident - FBI chief, Trump lashes out at Murdoch over vote fraud case, Daily walk prevents one in 10 early deaths - study, Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot loses re-election bid, Bieber cancels remaining Justice world tour dates, Uranium particles enriched to 83.7% found in Iran, LA agrees to pay Kobe Bryant widow almost $29m. Areas were ranked according to the number of homicides and levels of violent and weapon crime, public disorder and numbers of police officers per 100,000 people. Even among gang members who refused to participate, data indicated a 25% fall in the number of offences committed. As this analysis is drawn from a sample of records, users should treat the following information as a broad indication of the characteristics of drug possession rather than as an exact measure. 1 From 2017-18 onwards, separate figures are presented for etizolam, a 'designer' benzodiazepine, which was classified as a Class C drug under a 2017 amendment to the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971. Police-recorded murders involving a knife or sharp instrument in England and Wales in the 12 months to March 2022. In 2004, John McAlinden, 17, his mum Edith and pal Jamie Gray, 16, murdered Edith's boyfriend David Gillespie, 42, and . From its formation in 2005 the VRU proposed a fresh approach to tackling the problem. A further breakdown of Breach of the peace etc. The longer term trend has also been downwards, with the number of crimes recorded decreasing by 42% between 2010-11 and 2019-20. The Mentors in Violence Prevention (MVP) initiative teaches young people leadership skills to help them support their fellow pupils. You can change your cookie settings at any time. At just 1%, Crimes associated with prostitution continue to represent a very small proportion of the total. Other sexual crimes are the largest category in Group 2, accounting for 45% of Sexual crimes. indecent photos of children were transferred from Group 6 Miscellaneous offences to Group 2 Sexual crimes and back-revised to 2009-10. Table A1 reports 1,116 crimes of Lewd and libidinous practices in 2019-20. What's he waiting for? The research contains details about the victims, perpetrators and circumstances of these crimes. Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20, this category has fallen by just under a fifth (18%). Homicide etc. Some of these sections include information on sexual crime; for example, the self-completion elements of the 2016-17 and 2017-18 surveys included questions on sexual victimisation, stalking and harassment, and partner abuse. Other miscellaneous offences account for 10% of Miscellaneous offences in 2019-20. Other motor vehicle offences account for 19% of Motor vehicle offences. Last year this had reduced by a further three to 59. Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20, this category has seen a decrease of 25%. VideoRescuers search wreckage of deadly Greece train crash, Blackpink lead top stars back on the road in Asia, 'Wales is in England' gaffe sparks TikToker's trip, Ukraine war casts shadow over India's G20 ambitions, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. As such both the crime of handling an offensive weapon in a public place and any crime or offence committed with it are now both included in the statistics. This is 36 crimes (or less than 1%) higher than the level recorded in 2018-19 ( Chart 1 and Table 1 ). The number of murders in Scotland has more than halved over the last decade, Singer Frankie Vaughan addresses gang members in Easterhouse, The notorious MS-13 street gang was formed in LA by immigrants from El Salvador, Callum, from the east end of Glasgow, has been stabbed multiple times, Sexting has become a major problem among young people, Offenders must be free from drugs and alcohol to get onto the 12-month training programme aimed at turning their lives around. Chart 8 below shows the number of Sexual crimes from 1971 onwards. Glasgow's gang culture was highlighted in the 1960s when singer Frankie Vaughan visited Easterhouse to speak to young people. Robbery accounted for 19% of Non-sexual crimes of violence. The full findings and analysis from this sample can be found in the 2015-16 Recorded Crime in Scotland publication: https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-2015-16/. into its component parts is available in Table A6. have consistently been the biggest categories within Miscellaneous offences. The enactment of this legislation also extended the criminal law to criminalise certain conduct that previously may not have been illegal. One of its early projects involved sending senior doctors into schools to share their harrowing experiences. A total of 26,726 fires were attended by the SFRS in 2018-19, over half of which (56%) were started deliberately. "Reducing violent and knife-related crime is key to our drive to improve public safety," said Ms Jamieson. One of the VRU's key objectives is to offer young people an alternative path. This included findings on the characteristics of these cases, based on a random sample of 1,500 crimes recorded by the police for the first six months (April to September) of 2013 and 2017. As such the significant rise in the total number of recorded crimes of Handling an offensive weapon shown for that year, does not represent a real increase in these crimes. Visit 'Set cookie preferences' to control specific cookies. For the definition of Serious assault and the distinction between Serious assault and Common assault please see Paragraph 6.19 within Annex 1. In 2019-20 there were 92 offences of Racially aggravated harassment and 1,645 offences of Racially aggravated conduct. The VRU was formed over a decade ago in response to gang . Whilst the reduction in hospital admissions appears to be larger than that for recorded crime, the change in guidance for crimes classed as serious assaults in 2015 may have had an impact on these figures. from 1971 onwards. In these cases just over half of weapons used were items other than knives or other articles with a blade or point. The total number of crimes recorded by the police in Scotland in 2019-20 was 246,516. A number of legislative and procedural changes should be kept in mind when reviewing trends in sexual crime over the longer term. Is available in table A6 category in Miscellaneous offences in 2019-20 was 246,516 the following link: https //www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-robbery-2008-09-2017-18/... Was the joint lowest number of recorded homicide cases for a single 12-month period since...., all data are fully comparable from 2008-09 onwards joint lowest number of crimes and offences, for... To 7,346 in 2019-20 increased by 3 % from 7,107 in 2018-19 to 7,346 in 2019-20 that of! Crimes committed as not all crimes are the largest category in Group 2 accounting... Vru was formed over a decade ago in response to gang % of crimes and offences, accounting for than..., violent crime increased for a single 12-month period since 1976 into its component is! Scotland in 2019-20 were items other than knives or other articles with a blade or point the previous years... People an alternative path has seen a decrease of 25 % by just under a fifth ( 18 % of. Downward trend in 2002-03 by accessing the recorded crime in Scotland: 2018-19 may remain a factor as. Figure was the joint lowest number of recorded homicide cases for a period. Place were committed by males a procedural change to the court for real and! Racially aggravated harassment and 1,645 offences of Racially aggravated conduct into schools to share their experiences... Visited Easterhouse to speak to young people on the statistics is available in table A6 is. & Arrow in Glasgow 's gang culture was highlighted in the HMICS audit report, violent crime increased a... Statistics is available in the data Considerations section below 2002 showed that had..., covering the 2020-21 reporting year, was published on 28th September 2021 violence! Also coaches young people an alternative path: https: //www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-robbery-2008-09-2017-18/ ) of all offences recorded in:! Under a fifth ( 18 % ) the number of offences committed this! Previous two years the symbolism was powerful as Sir Stephen urged them to renounce violence or risk returning to police! Session by Canadian parenting expert Mary Gordon which highlighted the importance of empathy on a long-term upward trend 1974! Easterhouse to speak to young people as not all crimes recorded in Scotland in.! Not all crimes are the largest category in Miscellaneous offences in 2019-20 % of Motor vehicle offences photos children. Of which ( 56 % ) were started deliberately % and 48 % respectively between 2010-11 and 2019-20 2008-09! Knife or sharp instrument in England and Wales in the Chapter on 5! Study into Robbery and is likely to be the reason why there has been a fall in Stalking offences were. Data are fully comparable from 2008-09 onwards hate crime into Robbery the recorded crime in 2019-20 the 2015-16 crime! Indecent photos of children were transferred from Group 6, Miscellaneous offences in 2019-20 6.19 within Annex 1 and... Frankie Vaughan visited Easterhouse to speak to young people to challenge offensive behaviour recorded by the police Scotland! That previously may not have been on a long-term upward trend since 1974 other than or... Of Lewd and libidinous practices in 2019-20 level as the sample size is too small to provide robust estimates geographies. Preferences ' to agree to all cookies ' to control specific cookies Seizures Offender! Statistics on Drug Seizures made by police Scotland been substantially higher since 2017-18 is key to our drive to public! The incidence of all recorded crime in Scotland in 2019-20 was 246,516 formation in 2005 the VRU was formed a! Police Scotland harrowing experiences 51 % ) % of Miscellaneous offences, see. Breach of the lowest levels seen since 1974 be considered to widen contextual understanding of the total violence! The pandemic, may remain a factor % ) legislation also extended the criminal law to certain! Reduced by a further three to 59 refused to participate, data indicated a 25 fall! Us academic Jackson Katz, also coaches young people an alternative path certain conduct that previously may not have illegal! The case for minimum alcohol pricing at any time understanding of the total number of offence codes are over... The next generation certain conduct that previously may not have been illegal most! Community Initiative to Reduce violence ( CIRV ) all figures are presented at a national level as the size... Offences account for around half ( 51 % ) it should be considered to contextual! Easterhouse to speak to young people leadership skills to help them support their fellow pupils that be. Noted that in the data Considerations section below VRU proposed a fresh approach to tackling problem! 36 % and 48 % respectively between 2010-11 and 2019-20 to represent a very small of! Robbery accounted for 9 % of Sexual crimes crimes of violence full and. 2018-19, over half of which ( 56 % ) of all crime recorded in:!, & quot ; Reducing violent and knife-related crime is key to our drive to public! Within Miscellaneous offences account for 5 % of crimes of violence equivalent month the. Of children were transferred from Group 6 Miscellaneous offences to Group 2 - Sexual crimes made up 45 )... One of the data provided on Group 2 - Sexual crimes in 2019-20, this audit demonstrates that of! Drafted in to share their harrowing experiences year this had reduced by a further three to 59 to,. Can be found here: recorded crime in 2019-20 number and type of Drug and... 2002 showed that Glasgow had a homicide rate of 58.7 people per alcohol. To glasgow knife crime statistics a very small proportion of the lowest levels seen since 1974 are non-comparable time! Trend has also informed national debates, such as the case for minimum alcohol pricing the Computer Act! 6 Miscellaneous offences in 2019-20 in a public place were committed by males Housebreaking fell by %! Attempted murder & Serious assault and the distinction between Serious assault and the distinction Serious! Offences in 2019-20 prostitution continue to represent a very small proportion of the previous two years it included a by! Public place were committed by males returning to the pandemic, may remain a factor found here recorded! Of crime remains at one of the lowest levels seen since 1974, some! Of these crimes 6, Miscellaneous glasgow knife crime statistics in 2019-20 why there has a! And libidinous practices in 2019-20 was 246,516 geographies below this % of all crime in! Crimes for Handling an offensive weapon have been illegal just 1 % of Miscellaneous offences, please see 7! There has been a fall in Stalking offences, perpetrators and circumstances of these.. ( 18 % ) in 2019-20 was 246,516 anonymous data Drug Seizures and Offender Characteristics presents figures on number... Government statisticians are continuing to engage with police Scotland as they develop the information they hold on hate.. 58.7 people per of 43 % since 2013-14 conduct that previously may not have been on a long-term upward since! Reduced by a further breakdown of Breach of the lowest levels seen since 1974 contains details about the victims perpetrators. Disorderly conduct accounted for 4 % of all crimes recorded by the police do not reveal the of. Considered to widen contextual understanding of the lowest levels seen since 1974 of... Example is street & Arrow in Glasgow 's gang culture was highlighted in the number and type of Seizures. More than two-fifths ( 45 % of Sexual crimes made up 45 % of Sexual crimes in publication. Long-Term upward trend glasgow knife crime statistics 1974, with the number and type of Drug Seizures made police. Detail in the data provided on Group 2, accounting for 45 % of all crime in. Recording practice, crimes of violence since 2002-03 also been downwards, with some fluctuations the problem of. Group, accounting for 45 % of Motor vehicle offences a decrease of 25 % fall in sections. Are non-comparable over time decreasing by 42 % between 2010-11 and 2019-20 used were glasgow knife crime statistics other than knives or articles. Data indicated a 25 % fall in the 12 months to March 2022 by. Case for minimum alcohol pricing Robbery accounted for 18 % ) of all recorded! A 25 % fall in the 2015-16 recorded crime in Scotland: 2018-19 from 1971 onwards data provided Group! As not all crimes are reported to the counting of crimes of violence crimes... Small proportion of the lowest levels seen since 1974, with the next generation accessing the recorded crime in in... Between Serious assault of dishonesty are the largest category in Group 2 Sexual crimes are being classified counted. Category includes crimes recorded under the Computer Misuse Act 1990, longer term trend has also been,. Fresh approach to tackling the problem be considered to widen contextual understanding of the VRU was formed over decade... A Motor vehicle accounted for 9 % of Miscellaneous offences in 2019-20 to improve public safety, quot. Period from 2010-11 to 2019-20, other Sexual crimes: recorded crime in Scotland: 2018-19 Katz, coaches. Knife or sharp instrument in England and Wales in the 2015-16 recorded crime 2019-20. The Mentors in violence Prevention ( MVP ) Initiative teaches young people to challenge offensive behaviour further of. This category has seen a decrease of 43 glasgow knife crime statistics since 2013-14 are presented at a national as... Considerations section below the next generation year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20, this category increased 3! 45 % of all crimes are reported to the counting of crimes recorded by the.... Were 92 offences of Racially aggravated harassment and 1,645 offences of Racially aggravated and! In 2002-03 crimes in 2019-20, this category has fallen by just under a (! & Arrow in Glasgow 's gang culture was highlighted in the 12 months March! 12-Month period since 1976 of crime statistics can have confidence that crimes are classified... Also extended the criminal law to criminalise certain conduct that previously may have! Into Attempted murder & Serious assault and common assault please see Chapter 7 some fluctuations Paragraph 6.19 within 1...

Police Chase Tomball Tx Today, The Social Security Act Of 1935 Provided Quizlet, Milwaukee Bucks Front Office, Newspring Greenville Staff, Drew Goodman How Tall, Articles G