They may not have been involved at all, depending on how early in Saul's reign this event took place. Then they answered the king, "As for the man who consumed us and plotted against us, that we should be destroyed from remaining in any of the territories of Israel, "let seven men of his descendants be delivered to us, and we will hang them before the LORD in Gibeah of Saul, whom the LORD chose." We do not know how long before II Samuel 21 this incident happened. Deep and long lasting trouble for both parties - both the Israelites and the Gibeonites - was the fruit of this clever, but calamitous deception. Vote Up Asked August 31 2013 There is less bloodshed, and there will not be much opportunity like in Gentile nations for these blood feuds to last for years and generations. He was not thinking spiritually. The Gibeonites merely asked for a mutual help pact that would guarantee not only mercy and aid from Israel, but protection from their common enemies. It would have been the answer. It seems as though he was spiritually sleepwalking through this whole thing. Had him over to the palace a few times." We have our own sins to pay for; we do not pay for theirs. "There was a famine in the days of King David for three years, year after year. To re-establish peace between the two tribes, David fulfills the Gibeonites request to sacrifice two heirs of Israels throne, Sauls sons and grandsons. That is the background on the Gibeonites, and their relationship with Israel. Report, August 29 2022 This is a bit unusual. The Bible tells us that after Saul's death God sent a famine into the land mainly to get the attention of Saul's successor, King David. God says very clearly that Israel was to conquer them, destroy them, and make no covenant with them. There were no cell phones. That is basically how it was. So, it is very likely that these men were murdered both as retribution and as sacrifices to some pagan god to spite the God of the Bible, and therefore, Israel. 1 Now there was a famine in the days of David for three years, year after year. They haven't been put in Kish's sepulcher yet. It only says that God heeded the prayer of the land. Perhaps these last few verses suggest that, in burying the bones of Saul and Jonathan, David repented of his sins regarding this whole incident. All it is, was, "We want blood, and anyone from the house of Saul will do.". They wanted blood by putting to death seven male descendants to die for the crimes of that house against the Gibeonites. Evidently, this is what Saul and most of his family was like, except Jonathan. He was distracted by the cares of this world, by the pulls of this, that, and the other thing, and so he gives in and compromises with the people of the land. He just weakly said, "Oh okay, whatever you want. ", Or even after two years. There is not much wiggle room in all this. 1 Then there was a famine in the days of David three years, year after year; and David enquired of the LORD. So they answered Joshua and said, "Because your servants were clearly told that the LORD your God commanded His servant Moses to give you all the land, and to destroy all the inhabitants of the land from before you.". Matt 24:4/Mk 13:5/Lk 21:8. We have a very simple biblical principle here: God is just. Why was Satan so effective in influencing the actions of Eve? Later, during a wasting famine, David, attempting a political rather than a righteous solution, yielded to the Gibeonites' request that descendants of Saul be hanged to avenge the slaughter. I think that this was a test from God, and David failed spectacularly, except in keeping his promise to Jonathan. King David was perhaps the only converted person in the entire nationmaybe besides the high priest of the time, but we do not know. That generation had begun to pass. The Israelites had promised not to Of course, a part of it is being able to look at ourselves and see how dirty, nasty, and rotten we are, and saying, "There is no way that anybody could live in this world without sin; even God's beloved Son.". Deceit and delusion are powerful spiritual weapons of destruction but they pale in potency compared to the creative and edifying Word of God come alive by faith in believers' hearts! They were the five sons of Merab, Saul's daughter. And when Saul saw any strong man or any valiant man, he took him for himself. God required atonement to be made. How long was the average lifespan at the time? He then tells David that he can't marry Michal until he brings Saul 100 Philistine foreskins, thinking that David will definitely die in this attempt. 4. I also want you to see how warlike Saul was. This may have only been a couple of months later. Based on this principle, I think we can be confident that justice was carried out in this very nasty incident, even though we are not told all the details of what happened. You are getting later and later in David's life here. We do not know when it happened. But so did David. It is not there in the Scriptures. With a careful reading and a bit of thought, you will begin to raise some questions. II Samuel 21:14 So they performed all that the king commanded. And King David rolled over and let this happen. & "Take heed that you be not deceived." God tells us that, spiritually, we have to go and wipe them out. A lot can happen in two years. These conflicting views on Saul would continue long past the biblical era and into modern times. I do not think that King David thought through the implications of this matter very well. Who are the twenty four elders that John foresaw? Lets read about David avenging the Gibeonites in 2 Samuel 21:1-14: 1 Now there was a famine in the days of David for three years, year after year. He resolved properlynot without a lot of death, with 70,000 dead in that plague, but at least he had the repentant attitude by the time it was over. They fell for it hook, line, and sinker, and they were stuck. Does the devil have power to make us sick? Most people living in modern, Western culture better identify with flawed heroes, rather than perfect heroes. They made their dust-covered clothes to look worn and ragged as if they had been on the road for many days, even months. Saul had four sons. * Jonathanhe befriended David, died with Saul on Mount Gilboa * Abinadabdied with Saul on Mount Gilboa * Malchishuadied with However, this chapter drops a few hints about it. We have all these things coming at the end time, which is very short. You might say a whole cycle of generations. WebMany centuries later (the period from the exodus of Israel to the reign of Saul is generally considered to be about 400 years), Saul came to the throne in Israel. Before she married David, Abigail had been the wife of _____. So David asked the Lord for help, and the Lord answered, Saul and his family are guilty of murder, because he had the Gibeonites killed. Then the men of David swore to him, saying, "You shall go out no more with us to battle, lest you quench the lamp of Israel.". Evidently, he thought that he could win back his kingdom if he zealously did God's will. He just let them walk all over him. Jeiel, Sauls great-grandfather, was the progenitor of the Gibeonites ( 1 Chron 8:29-33; 9:35-39 ), so Saul slaughtered his own relatives! The Rock, his work is perfect, for all his ways are justice. How far away was Gilgal from Gibeon? Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. In addition, after this was the rebellion of Sheba, in which there were all kinds of disruptions until Sheba was killed. He allowed his actions to be dictated by the Gentile principle of retributionvengeancerather than God's law on such matters. Israel was totally swindled and bamboozled. This was obviously later in his life and reign. Therefore, one of the first things that Joshua and the Israelites do is they allow a big problem to linger in their midst. But, the others were Saul's grandsons. We still need some more background. If the Gibeonites brought guile and deceit into the land; it was Saul who set the example for deep and devastating delusion. However, that is not the case. . Some interesting similarities to New Testament times occur to me: The fact that David made a covenant with Jonathan regarding Jonathans house (1 Sam 20:14-16), would take precedence over all other reasons not to give up Mephibosheth, I would suppose. You're out of here!". The rest of the Canaanites resented the defection of the Hivites which so greatly weakened the forces for defense, and, headed by Adoni-zedek of Jerusalem, they assembled to wreak vengeance on Gibeon. Over the years I've urged our Fellowship to check out, investigate and take to heart such biblical alarms. God said explicitly to destroy everything! What do we do in a time of spiritual famine? He realized how often, and how far, he strayed from God's way of life. Even so, maybe there were even worse problems, perhaps, and David was blind to them for three years. The latter believed that Saul's desire was to destroy them utterly. DESTRUCTION AND CORRUPTION He was not really on the ball like he should have been. Joshua 9:14 is the key to Israel's problem. He was the king. WebThe LORD answered, It is for Saul, and for his bloody house, because he slew the Gibeonites. Instead, the Gibeonites demanded the execution of seven of Saul's sons. God revealed that this calamity happened because of "Saul and for his bloody house, because he slew the Gibeonites ." If we were reading this quickly, and not really thinking about it, and not understanding God's own character, we might think that this says that God allows the guilt of sin to pass down three or four generations. Throughout the Scriptures warnings of spiritual dangers are signaled by the flash cards of attention getting words like: "Take heed" or "Consider". Something is wrong, David. That would be such a carnal thing to dojust let the Gibeonites kill seven of Saul's kids who could claim the Israelite throne and get them out of the way. The choice by Adam and Eve in the garden was a sin, and they paid for it through death. Go back with me to Deuteronomy 7 and see the instruction that God gave to Israel about how to deal with these kinds of people. It would be the equivalent of an event somewhere between the Korean War and the Vietnam War. Deuteronomy 19:7-10 Therefore I command you, saying, 'You shall separate three cities for yourself.' If you read Psalm 51 it is very clear that he understood his own makeup. There are so many things I have got to do.". The world's arsenal is growing daily in material strength and sophisticated intimidation. Such a shame to destroy it all! So the king took Armoni and Mephibosheth, the two sons of Rizpah the daughter of Aiah, whom she bore to Saul; and the five sons of Michal [Merabsee margin of most Bibles] the daughter of Saul, whom she brought up for Adriel the son of Barzillai the Meholathite; and he delivered them into the hands of the Gibeonites, and they hanged them on the hill before the LORD. The Israelites had been dealing with the Gibeonites, who were Hivitesand as it says here, they were a part of the Amorite peoplesince the first days in the land under Joshua. Yet, the Bible specifically says in Hebrews 4:15 that He was without sin. Who was the father of Mephibosheth? We can't withstand them. 3. VERSE 2. 5. And the king said, "I will give them.". How many rebellions were there? In fact, it can be read as if David approached it as only a minor administrative matter. David didnt get the throne until Saul and Jonathon were both dead. David was anointed king many years before he took the throne. He had Saul tryin It is very evident from verse 4 that somebody offered money, either from the palace or from the family of Saul. So they fell, all seven together, and were put to death in the days of harvest, in the first days, in the beginning of barley harvest. The famine was a punishment for Sauls violation of the covenant, made with the Gibeonites back during the days of Joshua. He had to sit there and judge people with all the little things they constantly brought up to him that seemed to need his decision on. They had a more bloody and violent systemwhich often led to blood feuds that may not ever end until a whole family or generation was gone. It provides the cities of refuge where he could go serve a type of prison sentenceif it was an accidental murderuntil the high priest died. Vote Up If what happened against Gibeon occurred during Saul's reign, even if it was in the latter half, it would mean it was at least (if we are in the last decade of King David's reign) that the massacre of Gibeonites occurred 40 or 50 years earlier. WebWhen Sauls agents came up, she pretended that David was ill and placed a household idol and a net of goats hair in his bed, as if her husband were still lying there (vv. This is what we have to learnunderstanding the distinction between guilt for sin, and the lingering effects of sin. WebNow, when they heard that the Gibeonites had made a special treaty with the Israelites they got very angry. Saul and the Pharisees persecuted and killed the Christians, The sons of King Saul were killed as a result of this attempted genocide, The non-Christian inhabitants of Jerusalem were destroyed in AD70 Gods judgment on them for murdering his son and doubtless, the early Christians. Saul, Israel's first king thought he knew better than God. Although he had peace at this time, I think he was worried because they just had two successive rebellions, and were almost to the point of victory over King David until they were eliminated. But talk about your flawed heroes! Certainly, after three years you would. There was no negotiation; there was no calling them on anything. He tried to come up with a compromise, and that was basically, "Whatever you want, you can have." He did not negotiate at all. And she did not allow the birds of the air to rest on them by day nor the beasts of the field by night. 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